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San Diego Field Station
Ensatina eschscholtzii klauberi - Large-blotched Salamander
Photo by Chris Brown

Scientific name: Ensatina eschscholtzii klauberi

Common name: Large-blotched Salamander

Size: 2.17-3.15 in (5.5-8.0 cm)

Distinguishing characters: A moderate-sized species; black or dark brown with orange or yellow transverse bands on dorsum of body and tail; large, black eyes; smooth skin; swollen tail with a conspicuous constricted base.

Juveniles: Similar to adults

Dimorphism: Male has an enlarged upper lip; slimmer, longer tail, with a more pronounced constriction at the tail base.

Similar species: Aneides lugubris: Has broad, chunky head; yellow or gold dorsal spotting. Ensatina e. eschscholtzii: Lacks the dorsal blotches.

Additional notes: Uncommonly seen; but occurs in localized, concentrated populations. Most active on the surface during and after rains. Docile and easily handled. Prefers oak and pine woodlands.

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Last update: 05 March 2003